Pierre shale.

We had originally planned to head over the fish quarries of Kemmerer WY, but we decided to stay and explore the Pierre shale and museums for a few days and then dig with Walter a couple more days. We went to the Belle Fourche reservoir (actually the Carlisle shale, not the Pierre) to look for ammonites and shark teeth. ...Jan Goral. Milind Deo. Scientific Reports (2020) Porosity and permeability are the key factors in assessing the hydrocarbon productivity of unconventional (shale) reservoirs, which are complex in ...The Pierre Shale in this area is late Campanian to early Maastrichtian in age and contains the Baculites eliasi, B. baculus, and B. grandis Zones (Fig. 1B). This section is equivalent in age to the lower one-half of the upper unnamed shale member of the Pierre Shale at Red Bird, Wyoming, as described by Gill & Cobban (1966).The Pierre Shale in this area had not been systematically collected before, so Gorden and the others were trying to get as much data as possible with each specimen to better define the occurrences of the various species. When we had finished collecting dozens of bone bits, Gorden asked if anyone had checked uplands to the east of our location. ...

Term Pierre shale, rather than Mesaverde formation, used in northeast CO, Denver basin. Sandstones in the middle part of the Pierre--i.e., 2,400 to 3,100 ft above its base and about 5,275 ft below the top of the Pierre, are reassigned from Mesaverde, given formal stratigraphic rank, and designated (ascending order) Hygiene, Terry, Rocky Ridge ...Claystone samples of the Denver and Pierre Shale Formations obtained near Denver, Colorado, USA were used in the study. A moist tamping system was used to obtain "identical" soil specimens.

Subhumid Pierre Shale Plains Semiarid Pierre Shale Plains White River Badlands Keya Paha Tablelands Moreau Prairie Dense Clay Prairie 46k 46l 46m 46n 46o ... Pierre Aberdeen Belle Fourche Brookings Buffalo Chamberlain Custer Deadwood Dickinson Fargo G rand Fo ks Hettinger Hot Springs Huron Jamestown Medora Milbank Minot Philip Rapid City

In addition to the clay, cropping out in Dakota areas (Plummer and, Romary, 1947; Plummer and others, 1954), materials that merit attention include lignitic coal in the Dakota (Schoewe, 1952); oil shale of poor quality in the Dakota and Pierre Formations (Runnels and others, 1952); glass sand in the Cheyenne Formation (Nixon and others, 1950; Ro...Calcareous sandstone concretions in the Upper Cretaceous Pierre Shale in Middle Park and in the Fort Collins area of Colorado in the U.S. Western Interior contain heteromorph ammonites of the ...Pierre Shale--Upper unit. Laramie Fm (Cretaceous) at surface, covers 10 % of this area. Shale, claystone, sandstone, and major coal beds. Upper part of Dawson Arkose ...The Cretaceous shale bedrock is mainly the Pierre Shale and Niobrara Formations. This shale is relatively friable (i.e., low strength) and fluvial processes, coupled with freeze–thaw and wetting–drying cycles, quickly break down this material into fine-grained sediment.

Schultz, L. G. (1964) Quantitative interpretation of mineralogical composition from X-ray and chemical data for Pierre Shale: Geol. Surv. Prof. Paper 391-C, 31 pp. Smikatz-Kloss, W. (1974) Differential Thermal Analysis. Applications and Results in Mineralogy: Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 188 pp. Book Google Scholar

Introduction to experimental characterization of shale. Shale, a fine-grained, clastic rock found in sedimentary basins, generally comprises highly compacted clay particles along …

Pierre Seaway and Regional Stratigraphy The Pierre Shale was deposited in a seaway that extended from northern New Mexico to South Dakota (e.g., Weimer, 1960;McGookey et al., 1972;Williams and ...Pierre Shale and equivalent rocks refers to the whole body of rock investigated, including the equivalent marine and nonmarine rocks. For the main study of the Pierre Shale, this rock body was sampled at stratigraphic sections indicated by the numbered localities in figure 2. Details of the composition of these rocks will be given in the main ...The depth to the Pierre Shale along the transects ranged from about 2.4 to 20.3 meters, and mean and median depths were about 9.2 and 9.0 meters, respectively. The elevation of the Pierre Shale and thickness of unconsolidated deposits generally increased with land-surface elevation from south to north; however, some transects displayed ...Pierre Shale, division of Upper Cretaceous rocks in the United States (the Cretaceous Period lasted from about 146 million to 65.5 million years ago). Named for exposures studied near old Fort Pierre, S.D., the Pierre Shale occurs in South Dakota , Montana , Colorado , Minnesota, New Mexico , Wyoming, and Nebraska.The land-fill is underlain by upland alluvial terrace deposits that overlie a thick and almost impermeable shale. Saturated thickness of the aquifer generally is from 5 to 10 feet. ... may be recharged by groundwater that is discharged from seeps at the contact of the upland terrace deposits and the Pierre Shale. The water is classified as a ...

The Pierre shale was checked every day for 30 days and then at the end of each month for 6 months, and finally once a year for 3 years. Optimum moisture and standard Proctor density measurements were made for each untreated soil, and for each of the lime contents which had been used for the pH deter­ minations.Tununk Member of the Mancos Shale below the capping Ferron Sandstone Member. West side of the San Rafael Swell, Emery County, Utah. The Mancos Shale or Mancos Group is a Late Cretaceous (Upper Cretaceous) geologic formation of the Western United States . The Mancos Shale was first described by Cross and Purington in 1899 [1] and was named for ...Cretaceous Pierre Shale by Mike Hanson and Dennis Halvorson, near Cooperstown, Griggs County. Donated by Bev and Orville Tranby. On display at the North Dakota Heritage Center. 85 mm long. North Dakota State Fossil Collection ND95-40.1. Hesperornis skeleton showing position of tarso-metatarsal. Title: Hesperornis regalis.pmdFormations like the Marcellus Shale, the Rhinestreet Shale, Barnett Shale, Haynesville Shale, Woodford Shale, Pierre Shale, and Bakken Shale all onlap unconformities, suggesting that many black shales were deposited during a distal basin margin transgression onto a surface that may have been eroded during a previous sea level lowstand. 1.1.The Pierre shale was checked every day for 30 days and then at the end of each month for 6 months, and finally once a year for 3 years. Optimum moisture and standard Proctor density measurements were made for each untreated soil, and for each of the lime contents which had been used for the pH deter­ minations.A polycotylid about 3m in length. also present in the Pierre Shale Formation: Brimosaurus: B. grandis: Kansas: Fort Hays Limestone: A nomen dubium. Styxosaurus: S. snowii: Smoky Hill Chalk: 85-81.5 Ma ago: A large elasmosaurid about 12m in length, also present in the Pierre Shale Formation Elasmosaurus "E." sternbergi

Pierre Shale--Middle unit. In Boulder-Fort Collins area, contains Richard, Larimer, Rocky Ridge, Terry, and Hygiene Sandstone Members; elsewhere shale between zones of Baculites reesidei and B. scotti. State.The Raton basin in New Mexico contains up to 4700 ft of marine shale and subordinate sandstone, limestone, coal, and terrestrial shale of Cretaceous age. However, brittle carbonate- and silica-rich interbeds in the shale intervals are capable, under the proper conditions, of providing highly productive fracture reservoirs containing …

Membrane efficiency versus calculated salt radius and CEC/surface area for Pierre type I shale exposed to chloride salt solutions at a water activity of 0.76 (van Oort et al., 1995). The ratio of the ion size to the pore throat size determines the ability of shale to restrict solutes from entering or leaving the pore space in shale matrix.The sea's dark muds formed what is now known as the Pierre Shale, which is black and full of marine fossils. The seaway drained as the Rocky Mountains and Black Hills rose, and beginning around ...You are free: to share - to copy, distribute and transmit the work; to remix - to adapt the work; Under the following conditions: attribution - You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.The purpose of data collection was to create generalized contour maps of Pierre Shale elevation and surficial deposit thickness within and near Ellsworth Air Force Base (study area). Natural gamma and electromagnetic induction (EMI) data were collected to refine or determine surficial deposit thickness at selected wells. Additionally, data from ...ABSTRACT Formation of the Central European tektites, known as moldavites, has been associated with a large meteorite impact in southern Germany 14.8 m.y. ago. The geochemical linkThe Sharon Springs member of the Pierre shale and its lateral equivalents ranges from 155 to about 500 feet in thickness and generally contains about 0.001 percent uranium, but some beds contain larger amounts. A 6-foot thick shale bed in Cheyenne County, Colo., contains about 0.006 percent uranium, a 4 1/2-foot thick sequence of beds in ...the Ohio Shale of Devonian age in northern Ohio and the Devonian- Mississippian Ellsworth Shale, and Mississippian Coldwater Shale in Michigan. In the Rocky Mountain states, the Pierre Shale and other thick shales of Late Cretaceous age are also potential host rocks. INTRODUCTION This report is one of a series prepared by the U.S. Geological

Undrained as well as drained tests were performed with samples of Pierre outcrop shale, which has variation in porosity (19-26%) and clay content (40-60%) between different batches. Fig. 13 shows the resulting total axial stress vs. axial strain curves for two Pierre Shale samples drilled perpendicular to bedding. The undrained test ...

The Pierre shale is the sedimentary rock formed on the bottom of an inland sea that covered the area from 75 to 70 million years ago. These years were during the time of the dinosaurs, but since dinosaurs were land organisms, none is found in the shale. Common fossil remains found in Pierre shale include the ammonites and mosasaurs.

The Dakota is a sedimentary geologic unit name of formation and group rank in Midwestern North America. The Dakota units are generally composed of sandstones, mudstones, clays, and shales deposited in the Mid-Cretaceous opening of the Western Interior Seaway. The usage of the name Dakota for this particular Albian-Cenomanian strata is exceptionally widespread; from British Columbia and Alberta ...Elasmosaurus is known from the Pierre Shale formation, which represents marine deposits from the Western Interior Seaway. History of study Officers at Fort Wallace, Kansas, in 1867. Turner, who the same year discovered Elasmosaurus in the area, is second from left.The U.S. Geological Survey, in cooperation with the U.S. Air Force Civil Engineer Center, collected borehole geophysical data and completed simple aquifer tests to estimate the thickness and hydraulic properties of surficial deposits. The purpose of data collection was to create generalized contour maps of Pierre Shale elevation and surficial deposit thickness within and near Ellsworth Air ...Garavito AM, Kooi H, Neuzil CE (2006) Numerical modeling of a long-term in situ chemical osmosis experiment in the Pierre Shale, South Dakota. Adv Water Resour 29:481-492. Article Google Scholar Ghassemi A, Diek A (2003) Linear chemo-poroelasticity for swelling shales: theory and application. J Petrol Sci Eng 38:199-212One major culprit is the pierre shale that underlies the prairie east of the Rocky Mountains from Canada to Mexico. As people have populated, farmed, paved, drilled and built in the South Platte ...The land-fill is underlain by upland alluvial terrace deposits that overlie a thick and almost impermeable shale. Saturated thickness of the aquifer generally is from 5 to 10 feet. ... may be recharged by groundwater that is discharged from seeps at the contact of the upland terrace deposits and the Pierre Shale. The water is classified as a ...A relatively complete, but as yet undescribed Globidens specimen from the Pierre Shale of South Dakota was found with fragments of several species of bivalves in the abdominal area (Martin and Fox ...A suite of siltstone samples from the Upper Cretaceous Pierre Shale from the contact zone of a 130-cm thick igneous dike near Wolcott, Colorado, U.S.A., was taken from the contact to 170 cm from ...from the Pierre Shale at Red Bird were dominated by TABLE 1. Summary of foraminiferal ratios and faunal-sample relationships H o, Lithologlc unit 1 I la °3 00C C*S 3-2 o ES 3 .a 5 a £3 °g °^ So J5 Js-s s <D M-Ss S o.S S'c'" ^ 05 O $ ft ®; ^ t> to ^>^ Upper unnamed shale member. 15 6.3 6. 7 20.0 6.0 0.1 Lower unnamed shale member.

Pierre Shale 18 n. UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY THE PIERRE SHALE, NORTHERN GREAT PLAINS; A POTENTIAL ISOLATION MEDIUM FOR RADIOACTIVE WASTE By George W. Shurr ABSTRACT The purpose of this reconnaissance is to assess the potential of the Pierre Shale, of Late Cretaceous age, as a possible isolation medium for ...The Pierre Shale is a geologic formation or series in the Upper Cretaceous which occurs east of the Rocky Mountains in the Great Plains, from Pembina Valley in Canada [2] to New Mexico . The Pierre Shale was described by Meek and Hayden in 1862 in the Proceedings of the Academy of Sciences (Philadelphia).of 97 kPa were also measured in two holes in Pierre shale in NE-5-2-25-W1 and 8-2-25-W1. A pressure of 117 kPa was measured in Pierre shale in a hole drilled in SW-10-2-27-W1. • A petroleum well being drilled near Pierson was dam-aged in a gas blowout on August 1, 2005. The well was Big Sky #5 in the Tundra Pierson Province, 16-36-3-29-W1.Laboratory characterisation of rock properties is an important part of any resource evaluation and for shale gas, specific properties of importance include silt content, organic matter abundance and type, static and dynamic mechanical properties (brittleness), micro/macro-fabrics, porosity, permeability, petrophysical properties and anisotropy. ...Instagram:https://instagram. kelly oubre kansaspersonal trainer lawrence kspresentation accommodationsou football vs kansas How to say pierre in English? Pronunciation of pierre with 10 audio pronunciations, 2 synonyms, 2 meanings, 14 translations, 80 sentences and more for pierre.Membrane efficiency versus calculated salt radius and CEC/surface area for Pierre type I shale exposed to chloride salt solutions at a water activity of 0.76 (van Oort et al., 1995). The ratio of the ion size to the pore throat size determines the ability of shale to restrict solutes from entering or leaving the pore space in shale matrix. did ku play football todaykansas mba The Raton basin in New Mexico contains up to 4700 ft of marine shale and subordinate sandstone, limestone, coal, and terrestrial shale of Cretaceous age. However, brittle carbonate- and silica-rich interbeds in the shale intervals are capable, under the proper conditions, of providing highly productive fracture reservoirs containing …The Pierre shale is exposed along the Missouri River for a dis- tance of about twenty miles north of the South Dakota line, or as far as the mouth of Big Beaver Creek in Emmons County; in eastern Montana it appears along the Missouri Valley from a point probably as far west as the Musselshell River to the station ... michigan gdp per capita Pierre Shale (Late Cretaceous) at surface, covers < 0.1 % of this area. Mostly medium to dark-gray, brownish-gray, and black, fissle clay shale. Locally grades to thin beds of calcareous, silty shale or claystone, marl, shaly sandstone, and sandy shale. Locally contains thin seams of gypsum and sparse selenite crystals. Approx. max thickness ...The lack of histological work may be in part complicated by taphonomic processes in some of the more prolific hesperornithiform sedimentary units. For example, several members of the Pierre Shale are characterized by calcite crystallization in the preserved bones, destroying histological information.The Pierre shale contains many bentonite layers, particularly in the Sharon Springs unit which occurs widely from the Dakotas to Kansas (Gill et al., 1972). It was early recognized …